[quote name='SteveDeFacto' timestamp='1304606879' post='4806935']
[quote name='rip-off' timestamp='1304605971' post='4806929']
You wouldn't live forever... the copy of you on the computer might though.
It's essentially the same thing
[/quote]
No, its not. Think of it this way: when you create the artificial "you" but don't die yourself, there are now two of "you". You will look at it and say "here is a copy of me", but the original will still be "you". Your consciousness will not be transferred - only your memories. When the original dies, the copy will still exist, sure, but what you identify as yourself - your consciousness and sense of self - will have died along with the copy.
If I can exist at the same time as something else - that something else cannot be "me".
FWIW, an artificial neural network only approximates the operation of neurons in a biological brain. There is a lot more going on in a brains neuron than you would think - both electrical and chemical processes. To create a copy of a complex living organism is still way way beyond us. Making such a copy take on the originals consciousness and sense of self is something I doubt will ever be possible. Religious people would say that you may be able to create an exact copy of the body, but you cannot transfer the soul. I believe that consciousness is created by something religion refers to as a "soul" - whatever that may be. Maybe one day we will be able to explain it scientifically, and maybe then we will be able to live forever by transferring it into a new body, but if it will ever be possible at all, it will be long after our lifetimes.
However, the technology for full immersion virtual reality may well be possible in the not *too* distant future. I'm told by a good friend of mine, who is doing research in brain-computer interfacing and has spent a lot of time hanging out with neuroscientists, tells me that bidirectional brain interfacing isn't all that far off, but that ethical issues will likely hold it back (eg, how do you perform the initial tests required for an invasive brain interface when doing so could seriously damage the brain, injuring or killing the subject).
[quote name='Tachikoma' timestamp='1304695602' post='4807371']
Storing your brain on a disk is nothing but an inert copy. Pretty useless, unless the copy is executed in a system that gives it self awareness.
Also, you can not transfer your own self onto a different medium. The moment the copy is 'alive', it will be an independent sentient being, with its own unique experiences. It may have your memories, but it will be no longer you.
Gradually replacing one's brain cells with synthetic ones could do the trick there. Still, all the hormonal influence that is a big deal in relation to one's temperament would be missing.
[/quote]
This is an interesting possibility which may or may not be possible in the future. Repairing your existing body may well extend your life indefinitely and is very different from creating a copy like the OP suggested.
I don't know if I would want to live forever though (longer perhaps, but not forever) - think of the overcrowding! (Presumably we will have technology to terraform other planets then, but I think we will probably annihilate each other in a big war first - more people = more conflict and poverty = more destruction and death).
[/quote]
There is no evidence for this thing you call a soul and it completely contradicts even abstract logic. Where is this soul? I can cut off a person's arms and legs yet their soul is not gone. I can replace organs with new ones yet the person never takes on the personality of the donor. Obviously it must be in their head. If I preform a lobotomy on them they still have feelings, thoughts, and memories. If I cut off their cerebellum they simply have severe problems with motor skills but again they have complex thoughts and feelings.
I can do this for many parts of the brain yet they still exhibit thoughts and feelings. When I get into the limbic system suddenly I am having an effect on this thing they call a soul. But wait... What's this... When I cut out different parts the individual only loses aspects of their soul... It's almost as if this is some type of biological system?!
But I thought souls ran on magic and pixie dust?!